How long does a basic switch last?

ID: FAQE20007E

update:

Answer

Basic switches have electrical life (electrical durability) and mechanical life (mechanical durability).

Explanation

The catalog shows both electrical and mechanical durability. For details, see below.

  1. Electrical durability
    The number of times the switch can be operated by connecting the rated load to the contact with the specified operation frequency stroke.
  2. Mechanical durability
    Mechanical durability: The number of times the switch can be operated without energizing the contact with the specified operation frequency stroke.

The life of the switch is calculated in such a way as to satisfy the following requirements. If the product is not used within this range, the life (electrical and mechanical durability) may be shorter than the catalog value.

  • Operation speed: 1 m/sec max.
  • Operation frequency: 30 times/min max.
  • Electrical switching below rated current (including inrush)
  • Pushing in the operation stroke at 60% to 90% of the OT standard value 80% of OT from the OP point (e.g. the position pushed in 1.2 to 1.8 mm from OP point when OT is 2 mm)

For more information, please see "Switch Basics: Applications".

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Product category Switches Basic Switches
Classification Selection, Characteristics
Related keywords
  • Basic Switch
  • Life
  • Electrical Durability
  • Mechanical Durability
  • Operation Speed
  • Operation Frequency
  • Rated Current
  • Operation Point

Related Questions

Q
What may have caused a basic switch failure?
A
Failures of a basic switch may be caused by the following two reasons:
1. Failures related to electrical characteristics: contact failure, malfunction, contact welding, insulation degradation
2. Failures related to mechanical characteristics: operating failure, external damage
Q
How do I properly choose between a basic switch and a sensor?
A
Basic switches and sensors are both used for detection of an object (workpiece). A basic switch has a simple structure that helps to save energy and directly opens and closes both DC and AC circuit by the contacts. Its snap-action mechanism creates a click feeling that is required for some devices (e.g. computer mouse).
Q
What is the basic switch failure rate?
A
The failure rate of the basic switch is the contact reliability test data under a microload. For our basic switches, the N level is used as a reference value.
For high-capacity loads, the number of electrical switching is guaranteed.

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